The Role and Application Scope of Fluorinated Fluids as Coolants
As a coolant: dual assurance of efficient temperature control and safe insulation.
Core role
- Efficient Thermal Management : With excellent thermal conductivity and broad temperature-range compatibility, it rapidly dissipates device heat, prevents thermal distortion, and ensures long-term stable operation.
- Electrical Insulation Protection : High dielectric strength (>40 kV), with no risk of short circuit even when directly immersed, making it suitable for high-voltage, strong electromagnetic environments.
- Low energy consumption, long lifespan Compared with conventional air-cooling solutions, it can reduce energy consumption by 30%–50%; its strong chemical inertness ensures no corrosion or oxidation, extending equipment lifespan by more than 30%.
- Extreme Condition Adaptation : Resistant to high and low temperatures, non‑flammable and non‑explosive, it can operate reliably in the –60°C to 200°C range, making it suitable for high‑power, high‑density equipment applications.
Main application areas
1. Data Centers and AI Computing Clusters: Provide full-immersion liquid cooling for high-density GPU servers and AI training/inference workloads, helping to reduce PUE to below 1.1 and achieving dual improvements in computing density and energy efficiency.
2. Semiconductor manufacturing equipment Closed-loop temperature control for process equipment such as etching, deposition, and ion implantation achieves a temperature‑control accuracy of ±0.5°C, ensuring wafer‑process stability and yield.
3. New Energy Sector : Immersion cooling for lithium‑ion battery packs in grid‑scale energy storage stations and for battery packs in new‑energy vehicles, suppressing thermal runaway, maintaining cell temperature differences within ±2°C, and extending cycle life.
4. Industrial Precision Equipment : Thermal conductive fluids for high- and low-temperature integrated units and experimental equipment; cooling for high-power laser systems and precision machine tool spindles, preventing thermal distortion and ensuring machining accuracy.
5. Aerospace and Defense Industry : Extreme‑environment thermal control for airborne and spaceborne precision electronic equipment and radar systems, offering high‑ and low‑temperature resistance and corrosion protection to ensure stable operation under harsh conditions.